Configuring Ethernet Port Groups
The Ethernet Groups table lets you configure Ethernet Groups. An Ethernet Group represents a physical Ethernet port(s) on the device. You can assign an Ethernet Group with one, two, or no ports (members). When two ports are assigned to an Ethernet Group, 1+1 Ethernet port redundancy can be implemented in your network.
The device also supports Ethernet port redundancy based on network connectivity (reachability) with user-defined network entities (destinations). If a monitored destination(s) is not reachable (and depending on other configuration settings) through the currently used port of the Ethernet Group, the device performs a switchover to the standby port. For more information, see Monitoring IP Entities for Ethernet Port Redundancy.
The Ethernet Groups table lets you configure the transmit (Tx) and receive (Rx) settings of the Ethernet ports per Ethernet Group. The Tx/Rx setting is applicable only to Ethernet Groups that contain two ports. This setting determines if both ports or only one of the ports can receive and transmit traffic.
The maximum number of Ethernet Groups that you can configure is the same as the number of Ethernet ports provided by the device. Thus, the device supports up to
You can assign Ethernet ports to IP network interfaces. This is done by first configuring an Ethernet Device with the required Ethernet Group containing the port or ports (see Configuring Underlying Ethernet Devices). Then by assigning the Ethernet Device to the IP network interface in the IP Interfaces table (see Configuring IP Network Interfaces). This enables physical separation of network interfaces, providing a higher level of segregation of sub-networks. Equipment connected to different physical ports is not accessible to one another; the only connection between them can be established by cross connecting them with media streams (VoIP calls).
The port names (strings) displayed in the Ethernet Groups table represent the physical ports on the device. For the mapping of these strings to the physical ports, see Configuring Physical Ethernet Ports.
● | If you want to assign a port to a different Ethernet Group, you must first remove the port from its current Ethernet Group. To remove the port, configure the 'Member' field so that no port is selected or select a different port. |
● | As all ports have the same MAC address, you must connect each port to a different Layer-2 switch. |
● | When implementing 1+1 Ethernet port redundancy, each port in the Ethernet Group (port pair) must be connected to a different switch (but in the same subnet). |
The following procedure describes how to configure Ethernet Groups through the Web interface. You can also configure it through ini file [EtherGroupTable] or CLI (configure network > ether-group).
➢ | To configure Ethernet Groups: |
1. | Open the Ethernet Groups table (Setup menu > IP Network tab > Core Entities folder > Ethernet Groups). |
2. | Select the Ethernet Group that you want to configure, and then click Edit; the following dialog box appears: |
3. | Configure the Ethernet Group according to the parameters described in the table below. |
4. | Click Apply, and then restart the device with a save-to-flash for your settings to take effect. |
Ethernet Groups Table Parameter Descriptions
Parameter |
Description |
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'Index' |
(Read-only) Displays the index number for the table row. |
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'Name' group [EtherGroupTable_Group] |
(Read-only) Displays the Ethernet Group number. |
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'Mode' mode [EtherGroupTable_Mode] |
Defines the mode of operation of the ports in the Ethernet Group. This applies only to Ethernet Groups containing two ports.
Note: |
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'Member 1' member1 [EtherGroupTable_Member1] |
Assigns the first port to the Ethernet Group. To assign no port, set this field to NONE. Note: Before you can re-assign a port to a different Ethernet Group, you must first remove the port from its current Ethernet Group. To remove the port, either set this field to NONE or to a different port. |
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'Member 2' member2 [EtherGroupTable_Member2] |
Assigns the second port to the Ethernet Group. To assign no port, set this field to NONE. Note: Before you can re-assign a port to a different Ethernet Group, you must first remove the port from its current Ethernet Group. To remove the port, either set this field to NONE or to a different port. |
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'Active Port' |
(Read-only) Displays the currently active port of the Ethernet Group. If the 'Mode' is SINGLE |
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'Monitor Threshold' monitor-threshold [EtherGroupTable_MonitorThreshold]
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Defines the minimum number of failed ("Not Reachable") rows of monitored destinations in the Ethernet Port Group Network Monitor table (see Monitoring IP Entities for Ethernet Port Redundancy) that are required to trigger a port switchover to the other port member in the Ethernet Group. The reachability status of a row's monitored destinations is displayed in the 'Entry Reachability Status' field in the Ethernet Port Group Network Monitor table. The valid value is 0 to 10. The default is 0, meaning that the monitoring feature is disabled for this Ethernet Group. |